It is one of the modern Middle Eastern civilizations, besides being a great one. In addition, it began from 550 to 331 BC. Besides, the monsoon winds were discovered. This civilization contributed to the development and also prosperity of maritime trade.

In addition, it was in the period from 2700 to 2700 BC 5-Persian civilization It is one of the most important civilizations that helped lay the foundations of all sciences, as it had the most important scientists and inventors such as Archimedes, Plato, Pythagoras, Socrates, Euclid, and Aristo. It includes the Roman temple and also the pillar. Alexandria also has many relics of this civilization. So, it included Egypt, and lasted for nearly 1000 years, starting in 550 BC and ending in 465 AD. The Roman civilization occupied many Middle Eastern countries and also was a great civilization. And also now, there are a lot of secrets that archaeologists seek to know about the ancient Egyptian civilization. In addition, it has many innovations and development such as mummification and ancient hieroglyphic writing. In addition, it left many monuments unparalleled in the world, such as the pyramids, which are one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Besides, it began in 2150 BC and ended in 30 BC. The ancient Egyptian civilization is the oldest civilization in the world and also was centered in Egypt. Moreover the use of iron in the manufacture of weapons, and the prowess of fighting. Besides, was famous for the development of architecture. In addition, it ended at the hands of the Chaldeans in 612 BC. The Assyrian civilization appeared in the Middle East in the fourth century BC and extended from Turkey to Iraq, and also it was one of the greatest empires. Moreover, it included more than 12 cities. In addition, they relied on agriculture and hunting and also invented Sumerian writing. Besides, it was in the state of Iraq today. The Sumerian civilization is in the Middle East and also is one of the oldest civilizations. These civilizations are such as: 1-Sumerian civilization So, they have left countless traces and attracted many tourists from around the world. The Middle East is distinguished from the rest of the world by the presence of the oldest and also greatest civilizations in it. This is all Middle Eastern countries list and also maps. These are The Middle Eastern countries list and also maps. This is the map of Middle Eastern countries as the following: Middle Eastern countries list and maps These are all Middle Eastern countries list and also Middle countries flags. Besides, it includes the Levant, the Peninsula, Turkey, Cyprus, Egypt, Iran, and also Iraq. The term Middle East is a geopolitical term and political term as well. Middle Eastern countries that start with l.List of Middle Eastern countries in alphabetical order.

Middle east countries list